Essay Investigate Three Areas of Indigenous Health and Wellbeing – Health Assignment Help

Assignment Task

 

Investigate three areas of Indigenous Health and wellbeing:
I would like to start out by acknowledging the land I am on as the original lands of the Kaurna people and that I respect their spiritual relationship with their country. I also pay my respect to elders past, present and emerging.

Define health, care and wellbeing as this relates to First nations peoples and communities
Key to understanding health, care and wellbeing as it relates to First Nations peoples are the social determinants of health, set out by the WHO (2005) as being: education, unemployment, stress, social exclusion, early life, work, social support, addiction, food and transport.
Self-determination is central to Aboriginal health and wellbeing. Whereas the focus of the Western bio-medical model of health is on illness and the presence or absence of disease, Aboriginal health and wellbeing is more holistic and encompasses connectedness to people, land community. “One can only be healthy if the connection to people and country is strong”.
Effects of entrenched trauma on health outcomes can lead to risky life-style behaviours such as smoking and drug and alcohol misuse (coping mechanisms) (Vallesi et al, 2018).
 

Racism
Poor cardiovascular health and other chronic
Health and History in Australia
Australia’s history is steeped with trauma, genocide, racism and discrimination as a result of European invasion in 1788. The Aboriginal peoples already inhabiting the lands were viewed as savage and un-civilised and as such, were classed as part of the native flora and fauna. This enabled the European colonisers to declare ‘Terra Nullius’ (uninhabited land) and thereby claimed land rights for Britain. Although Aboriginal peoples fought hard to protect the sacred land they
Aboriginal population significantly declined due to land wars, introduction of disease, denied access to basic resources
Stolen generations – policy
Contemporary issues in health and wellbeing – applying critical indigenous theory to an Indigenous health issue
There is strong evidence that Aboriginal Controlled…is best practice